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The “abortion pill” is actually two different drugs, mifepristone and misoprostol, taken in succession. These drugs are powerful used to terminate and expel a pregnancy from the body. Medical abortion presents risks that range from mild to severe.
As with any medical procedure or drug, it’s essential to first understand the potential risks to your health so you can make an informed decision.
Physical Risks of the Abortion Pill
After taking the abortion pill drugs, there’s a chance you might experience the following risks:
- Incomplete abortion
- An ongoing pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work
- Heavy and prolonged bleeding
- Infection
- Fever
- Digestive system discomfort
The abortion pill drugs are only FDA-approved up to ten weeks (70 days) of gestation. If you attempt to take these pills and your pregnancy is beyond this timeframe, you’re more likely to experience these risks.
Mental Health Risks of Abortion
Abortion is a decision that affects each woman differently. While some women might feel immediate relief, others could experience complicated feelings weeks, months, or even years later.
Many factors go into how a woman will feel after abortion, but according to a study by the Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons, if you feel pressured into having an abortion, you’re more likely to experience mental health risks.
The study found that 75% of women who had an abortion felt at least subtly pressured into having one—and many of these women reported adverse mental outcomes afterward, including:
- Guilt
- Shame
- Regret
- Self-hatred
- Feelings of worthlessness and being unworthy of love
- Drug or alcohol addiction
- Low self-esteem
- Anxiety
- Thoughts or attempts of suicide
Be Informed
Being as informed as possible about the potential risks of abortion, as well as your other options (which include adoption and parenting), will help you make the best choice for your future.